Expression of α-Farnesene Synthase AFS1 and 3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A Reductase HMG2 and HMG3 in Relation to α-Farnesene and Conjugated Trienols in `Granny Smith' Apples Heat or 1-MCP Treated to Prevent Superficial Scald

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Inhibition of ethylene-induced -farnesene synthase gene PcAFS1 expression in ‘d’Anjou’ pears with 1-MCP reduces synthesis and oxidation of -farnesene and delays development of superficial scald

Pre-storage treatment of superficial scald-susceptible apple and pear fruits with the blocker of ethylene action 1-methylcyclopropene (1CP) inhibits the synthesis of -farnesene. Consequently, accumulation of -farnesene and its conjugated trienol (CTol) oxidation products n the fruit skin is diminished, and scald is largely prevented. In cold-stored apple fruit, a marked increase in expression o...

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The Effects of Fruit Maturity and 1-Methylcyclopropene (1-MCP) Treatment on α-farnesene Metabolism in Scald Resistant and Susceptible Cultivars of Apple Fruit

Background: It was found that, climatic conditions and fruit ripeness are important factor for the occurrence and intensity of superficial scald. 1-MCP is an inhibitor of ethylene action in plants and inhibits many ripening related processes along with the production of ethylene and volatiles. Objective: Apples are often held for several months at low temperature either in air (RA) or in con...

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Lester Workshop

Superfi cial scald of apples and pears, which manifests as brown or black patches on the fruit skin, results from necrosis of the hypodermal cortical tissue (Bain and Mercer, 1963) and is thought to be induced by oxidation products of the sesquiterpene (E,E)-α-farnesene (Anet, 1972a; Huelin and Coggiola, 1970a, 1970b; Huelin and Murray, 1966). Synthesis of sesquiterpenes in plant tissues occurs...

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Project title : Regulation of Ethylene - induced

Objectives: (1) Obtain complete genomic clones plus promoter regions of apple peel genes encoding HMGR isozymes HMG2 and HMG3 and determine whether expression of these genes is regulated by ethylene; (2) Demonstrate function of the gene product and obtain a genomic clone of the ethyleneresponsive promoter of the putative apple α-Farnesene Synthase gene; (3) Determine correlation among ethylene-...

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morphology, geochemistry, mineralogy, and micromorphology of soils of hormozgan province in relation to parent materials

ویژگی های زمین شیمیایی، کانی شناسی، و میکرومورفولوژیکی خاک ها و سنگ مادر مربوطه در منطقه بین بخش های جنوبی زاگرس و خلیج فارس تا دریای عمان(استان هرمزگان، ایران) مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. هدف های این مطالعه شناسایی تغییرات در خصوصیات فیزیکی، شیمیایی، و ترکیب کانی شناسی خاک، مطالعه میکرومورفولوژی و تکامل خاک، و بررسی توزیع عنصر خاک بر اساس هوازدگی، پروسه های خاک و زمین شناسی جهت توصیف اثرات مواد مادر...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

سال: 2005

ISSN: 0003-1062,2327-9788

DOI: 10.21273/jashs.130.2.232